Parents passed out sweets among their children, while lively music played. Cohen sent intelligence to Israel by radio, secret letters, and occasionally in person, he secretly traveled to Israel three times. He worked as a translator and an accountant before once again being recruited by Israeli intelligence in 1960. Cohen studierte nach seinem Militrdienst an der Universitt Tel Aviv und an der Open University of Israel Wirtschaftswissenschaften. He would come to visit them often, and thats how we were acquainted. Can you tell me a little bit about him? I ask. Could the government cancel elections? Er war als Vizeprsident fr das Unternehmen Israel Land Development Company ttig. Click the link in that email to complete registration so you can comment. All Rights Reserved. in hendrgravida At a ceremony at Mossad headquarters, Director Yossi Cohen presented the watch to Cohens family. His work bored him, and he attempted to join the Mossad. He later returned to Damascus and continued his mission of infiltration into the Syrian political echelon in March 1962. Foi vrias vezes interrogado e torturado. His remains were not retrieved by Israel and the regime in Syria has claimed it does not know where he is buried. He was forty-one when he fell. On his return to Damascus, at one of the new Syrian elite parties, he dubbed the contractor who was in charge of building the diversion facility. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Eli-Cohen, Jewish Virtual Library - Biography of Eli Cohen. It was over. [2], Cohen was born in Alexandria to a devout Jewish and Zionist family in 1924. He was a legend, I declare. ", On May 18, 1965, Cohen was publicly hanged in Al-Marjah Square in Damascus. Irit currently resides at 2125 East 68 Strt, NY 11234-6011. [7] [9] Israel staged an international campaign for clemency, hoping to persuade the Syrians not to execute him. Those included the Syrian military attach, Amin al-Hafez, who would later serve as president of Syria. The two bought an apartment in Bat Yam and lived modestly: For the little we had, we were Simcha. If passed, this judicial legislation would jeopardise the fundamental rights of all Israelis, not just minorities. A few days prior to his execution, he penned this poignant letter to his wife and family, knowing that it would be his last. Eli Cohen was born in Alexandria, Egypt, on December 26, 1924, the second of eight children in a family of orthodox Jews. RecPak is a meal replacement for the outdoors that saves you weight, space and time in the most challenging environments, just add water. Will Bibis legacy be a new constitution for Israel or civil war? The trial took place in front of a military court and closed doors. Eli was gone. He was a member of the Maccabi youth movement and a member of the Maccabi youth movement As a Jew with Zionist awareness, I was filled with pride at the establishment of the State of Israel, and his initial contact with the Israeli intelligence community was created in 1952 when he was twenty-eight years old.In the same period, the IDFs intelligence apparatus operated secret cells In Egypt. He's a trusted friend. He was sent to Argentina, where he took on the guise of a businessman, scion of a Syrian family. Schmitt, Abram N. Shulsky, Gary J. Major Eli Cohen fell in combat and was raised to the gallows in Damascus on May 18, 1965. , . Between 1961 and 1965 Cohen passed Syrian secrets to the Israeli government in what is remembered as one of the most daring and productive intelligence-gathering . The Mossad released a statement on the recovery of Cohens watch stating: After Eli Cohens execution on May 18, 1965, the wristwatch was held by an enemy state. Eli has been dead for 40 years now, and though I did not kill him, I am fully aware that my failure to disclose what I knew my have sealed his fate. Itzik Cohen. Syrian counter-intelligence authorities eventually uncovered a spy conspiracy, tried and convicted Cohen under pre-war 'martial law' to death penalty in 1965. Although Eli never lived in this home, his presence can be felt. What was Eli like? He was a very happy person, very smart. Using Soviet-made tracking equipment and assisted by hired Soviet experts, a period of radio silence was observed, and it was hoped that any illegal transmissions could be identified. She smiles again; this time, though, her smile doesnt display the same amount of joy as her smile when I mentioned the grandchildren. Irit has reached the age of fifty years. The coups leader, Amin al-Hafez, continued to favour Cohen, and he reportedly considered appointing him deputy minister of defense. How many children do you have? I ask. Wed, 18 May 2022 - 12:49 GMT. He took an active part in a student protest against anti-Semitism. In 1987, a documentary about him was produced by an Egyptian director. Eli Cohen (espia), espia israeli (1924-1965) Eli Cohen (actor), actor israeli (1940-) lie Cohen, director d'orquestra francs; Eli Cohen (futbolista nascut el 1951), exfutbolista i entrenador de futbol israeli Eli Cohen (futbolista nascut el 1961), exfutbolista i entrenador de futbol israeli Eli Cohen (poltic nascut el 1949 . Nadia Cohen, Eli Cohens widow, said she had never seen the footage and told Channel 2 watching the video was difficult and that it took me back [to those days].. Unlike other news outlets, we havent put up a paywall. On January 24, 1965, Syria officially announced the exposure of spy Eli Cohen. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Con habilidades de orientacin a resultados, orden y claridad, iniciativa, y responsabilidad. It was not long before I saw him as a life partner. We were scared that Israel would send forces to take away the body. Cohens espionage work took on even greater importance when a Bathist junta that included several of his associates from Argentina seized power in Syria in 1963. Although most of his loved ones left Egypt in 1949 to live in the newly independent Israel, Cohen stayed. In November 1965, Cohen's wife, Nadia sent a letter to Hafez al-Assad and asked his forgiveness for Eli's actions, hoping to receive remains of her husband. This one may not rate up there with some of the other coups that Mossad has pulled off, like the incredible stealing of Irans nuclear files, but the retrieval of a wristwatch that was owned by Eli Cohen is important because of the symbolism of what it means more than the watch itself. We did not have any property, but we felt we were all equal. The first job I was employed with when I immigrated to Israel was in the framework of one of the IDFs intelligence units, as a translator of Western materials Hebrew. He was a hero who gave his life in the service of his country, and the people owes a great debt to his memory for his contribution to security. Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin said at a rally in memory of Eli Cohen: Even thirty years later, the legend of Eli Cohen lives within us The intelligence fighter in Israel is a target, different from any other fighter He is alone, he is also the soldier and he is also the commander. You must become a subscriber or login to view or post comments on this article. In January 1962 he traveled from Italy to Beirut on his way to Damascus, and on the deck of the ship he connected with another immigrant who had also returned to the homeland and through which he began to establish ties with the Syrian elite. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The IDF succeeded in thwarting this plot, thanks to the information it provided me. [3], Newly appointed Syrian Intelligence, Colonel Ahmed Su'edani trusted no one and disliked Cohen. [ 11][ 12] Cohen foi enforcado no Marjeh Square em Damasco em 18 de maio de 1965. He wrote in encrypted French and used a tiny radio transmitter. Eli Cohen became certain that Israel had spied in the Syrian government. Praesidus brings homage to the military watch tradition. it amet, consectetur iuung elit, sed do eiusmod tempor inc A monument was placed in his memory at the military cemetery on Mount Herzl in Jerusalem. During those years, Nadia alone raised their three children. After the Sinai Campaign in 1956, mass arrests of Jews were carried out in Egypt, and Eli was arrested for fear of revealing the secret of his visit to Israel and the course he had undergone in Israel, but when he arrived at the police station it became clear that the Egyptian authorities arrested thousands of Jews Without investigation, and he found himself with a large group of Jews in a detention camp. There was no longer anything they could do. Sign in to stop seeing this, Sara Netanyahu accosted by protesters at Tel Aviv hair salon, extricated by police, Brides joy turns to sorrow after Elan Ganeles killed driving to her wedding, Hiker discovers 2,500-year-old ancient receipt from reign of Purim kings father, Texan who posed as Hasidic Jew and adopted 9 boys charged with sexually abusing kids, 120 Israeli academics express support for governments judicial overhaul plan, Soldiers, Israeli peace activists clash as army blocks solidarity march to Huwara, Israel should wipe out Palestinian town of Huwara, says senior minister Smotrich, In apparent gesture to Netanyahu, Orban to move Hungarys embassy to Jerusalem, Police chief vows to prevent protesters from blocking main arteries in Tel Aviv, Kobi Shabtai appeals to public to lower flames; 160,000 estimated at main rally against judicial overhaul, tens of thousands more in other cities, Edelstein calls for pause in overhaul blitz; doesn't promise he'll support it as is, 160,000 estimated at Tel Aviv rally, tens of thousands in other cities, Security said upped for Sara Netanyahu after hair salon standoff, Tens of thousands to rally in 9th straight week of protests against judicial shakeup, Demonstrations to be held at 95 locations across country; former Likud minister to speak at main event in Tel Aviv; actors cancel Rent performance so they can join, Ahead of new rallies, Ben Gvir says he expects strict handling of unruly protesters, Shabtai called cop being probed for throwing stun grenade at protest, gave backing, 120 US Jewish leaders: Smotrich should not be given a platform in our community, Calls against welcoming minister slated to address Israel Bonds confab next week in DC expand to include more mainstream and prominent voices, including former ADL and AIPAC chiefs, Racist and irresponsible: Saudi Arabia blasts Smotrichs call to wipe out Huwara, Smotrichs DC visit still on amid uproar, but US officials not planning to meet him, Liberal American Jews urge US to revoke Smotrichs visa over Huwara remarks, UN nuke watchdog chief in Iran: Any military attack on a nuclear facility is illegal, IAEA head Grossi makes comment initially in reference to Ukraine, but says it applies around the world; hails constructive Iran meetings paving way for important agreements, Top US general talks opposition to Iran during meeting in Israel with security brass, Dozens of Iranian schoolgirls hospitalized in new wave of suspected poisonings. He is best known for his espionage work in 1961 - 1965 in Syria, where he developed close relationships with the political and military hierarchy and became the Chief Adviser to the Minister of Defense. Irit Cohen Student at Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin Austin, Texas, United States 19 connections Later that year, he left university and began studying at home after facing harassment by the Muslim Brotherhood. In January 1965, advanced surveillance equipment for the detection of radio broadcasts arrived in Syria from the Soviet Union. Cohen received classified military briefings and was taken on tours of the Syrian fortifications in the Golan Heights. Elis legacy, Our Man in Damascus, will endure forever. Mrs. Cohen takes a seat on the couch across from me and begins to ask us questions just the way any savta would. Cohen learned of an important secret plan by Syria to create three successive lines of bunkers and mortars; the Israel Defense Forces would otherwise have expected to encounter only a single line. Rochelita Ermoza . Upon the watchs return to Israel, special research and intelligence operations were carried out which culminated in the unequivocal determination that this was indeed Eli Cohens watch, the Mossad said. [20] In August 2008 Monthir Maosily, the former bureau chief of the late Syrian leader Hafez al-Assad, said that Eli Cohen's burial site is unknown, claiming that the Syrians buried the executed Israeli spy three times, to stop the remains from being brought back to Israel via a special operation. He travelled to Israel for a brief espionage training course in 1955 and returned to Egypt the following year. Four months later, he was executed in a public hanging. His heroic life story is part of the curriculum and many students and students choose to write works about Eli Cohen, our man in Damascus. Eli Cohen, also called Kamal Amin Thaabet, Egyptian-born Israeli spy who infiltrated the highest ranks of the Syrian military and government by posing as a Syrian businessman. The Beauty Queen of Jerusalem: Con Michael Aloni, Irit Kaplan, Swell Ariel Or, Hila Saada. , , She is completely alone on the battlefield but still determined and shocked at the very question whether she is ready to surrender. List of battleships of the United States Navy. During the early 1960s, he succeeded in infiltrating the highest levels of the Syrian defense establishment. For the purpose of installation and frequency reset, a nationwide wireless shutdown was decided on January 7. Over the years, Nadia Cohen unsuccessfully made several appeals to the Syrian government to release her late husbands remains. Eli was sent to engage in secret missions. [3] Though his parents and three brothers left for Israel in 1949, Cohen remained to finish a degree in electronics and to coordinate Jewish and Zionist activities. I am not thirsty for water. Eli Cohens daughter Sofia Ben-Dor was excited about it because that is all they have. Cohen was interrogated, convicted in a military trial, and publicly hanged in May 1965. After four years of working undercover, he was caught as he was transmitting a message to Israel and was arrested in January 1965. Eli Cohen was an Israeli spy who operated an undercover mission in Syria, between 1961 and 1965. In 1951, following a military coup, an anti-Zionist campaign was initiated, and Cohen was arrested and interrogated over his Zionist activities. One day he was sitting in Saif's office reading a classified document while the Syrian was on the phone. Landia said he would be fired but would soon find another job, and after a few weeks he was admitted to the unit called The Mossad. Landia said that he had been hired for a secret factory connected to the government,Skating, photography, including microfilms, adaptations to the area and to the Arab population, the study of prayer, the Koran and the customs of Islam, a visit to the mosques and the adoption of the Syrian dialect. Barrett products are used by civilians, sport shooters, law enforcement agencies, the United States military, and more than 75 State Department-approved countries around the world. Would you like a drink? she asks. , Transactions, cooperation with the Soviet regime, the deployment of the army, its fortifications, and the order of the forces in general and the Golan Heights in particular.Ili created maps with accurate diagrams of the Syrian armys fuel deposits and reports on aircraft movements. On This Date in 1962, Nazi War Criminal Adolf Eichmann Hanged in Israel, PO Box 1077 MURFREESBORO, Tennessee 37133 United States, P.O. 28 February 2023, Berlin: Eli Cohen (m), Foreign Minister of Israel, visits the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe together with Ron Prosor (r), Ambassador of Israel to Germany, and Rabbi Yehuda Teichtal (l) after a meeting with Foreign Minister Baerbock. Moreover, insured patients incur list prices in the deductible phase of their drug benefit. "The complete trust Cohen enjoyed among his unwitting informants is illustrated by the following incident, which might have had serious consequences for Cohen. Yes it could. Despite the gravity of the state crime committed by Cohen against Syria, the authorities still allowed him to communicate letters with his wife, children and parents, while in prison. Cohen, however, was expelled from Egypt along with other Zionist Jews in the aftermath of the Suez Crisis, and he settled in Israel in 1957. In March, Nadia Cohen told Israel Radio that the late Mossad chief Meir Dagan had sought the assistance of the United States as late as 2011, after the Syrian civil war broke out, to help bring his remains to Israel for burial. . The trial of Eli Cohen (left), Damascus, 1965 - AFP. Do you rely on The Times of Israel for accurate and insightful news on Israel and the Jewish world? In January 1965, Syrian efforts to find a high-level mole were stepped up. Eli Cohen (hebreu: ) (Alexandria, Egipte, 26 de desembre de 1924 - Damasc, Sria, 18 de maig de 1965) va ser un clebre espia israeli.. Biografia Monument en el seu honor en la Muntanya Herzl, Jerusalem.. Eli Cohen va ser reconegut com un dels ms reeixits espies dels temps moderns. We remember and have maintained a close connection over the years with his family, Nadia and the children. Cohen was offended when Mossad rejected him, and resigned from military counterintelligence. Nadia said: He used to sit around the house for days and nights and decipher maps. Marco Carmel. And of course, the Mossad bought it and carried out all of the tests to make sure it was the right watch.. Before his execution, he was allowed to meet with Rabbi Nissim Andibu-Cohen, the Chief Rabbi of the Damascus Jewish Community, who strengthened his spirit and prayed with him on the customary prayers. With the assistance of the Jewish Agency, he emigrated to Israel, arriving in the Israeli port of Haifa in a vessel travelling from Naples, Italy.[3][4]. 2023 The Times of Israel , All Rights Reserved. But as of today, that still hasnt happened. #14 . View the profiles of people named Irit Cohen. Eli was absorbed into the Syrian-Lebanese community in Argentina. Mossad Director Yossi Cohen said, We remember Eli Cohen and do not forget. Irit can also be referred to using alternative name, like Irit A Bershadsky, Irit Bershadsky, Irit Cohen, Irit Brshadsky. In December 1956, Cohen was forced to leave the country. They would have three children, Sophie, Irit and Shai. But as the journalism we do is costly, we invite readers for whom The Times of Israel has become important to help support our work by joining The Times of Israel Community. You have the full liberty to do so. [12] After Hafiz became Prime Minister, Cohen may even have been considered for the position of Syrian Deputy Minister of Defense,[13] although Hafiz's secretary has denied that this was the case. The world may have forgotten Eli Cohen, the legendary spy, and the media doesnt crowd around the Cohen home in droves like they used to, but Nadia Cohen lives and breathes this story each and every day of her life. Dont forget to pray for the soul of my late father and of mine. He also held parties at his home, which turned into orgies for high-placed Syrian ministers, businessmen, and others, who used Cohen's apartment "for assignations with various women, including Defense Ministry secretaries, airline hostesses, and Syrian singing stars." [3][4] Israel staged an international campaign for clemency, hoping to persuade the Syrians not to execute him. After large amounts of radio interference were detected and traced to their source, on 24 January Syrian security officers broke into Cohen's apartment where he was caught in the middle of transmission to Israel. We dont know where, in what place, in what country. While on his way in a truck to Al-Marjah Square, he was accompanied by Nissim Andabo, the 80-year old Chief Rabbi of Syria.[4]. For now, the watch is all they have and will have to suffice.
A Country Boy Can Survive Matt Hughes,
Who Makes Berkley Jensen Batteries,
Salt Water Enema Recipe,
Articles E